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Push Events to RSS feed

VERSION 8  Click to view document history
Created on: Aug 6, 2010 12:31 PM by eric.enns - Last Modified:  Aug 17, 2010 7:21 AM by eric.enns

Here are two scripts, one which push's events onto an RSS fees and the other with strikethrough's suppressed/cleared events. Using an Event command we can output events to an RSS feed and allow co-workers to subscribe to them and have the ability to know what the current events are.

 

Prerequisites:

- The zenoss user must me in the "lock" group so that it is allowed to make a directory in /var/lock to prevent parallel execution of both the scripts.

- The zenoss user must have date,awk,sed,cat in there path

- There must be an xml served up by your favorite web server that mirrors the example in the add2RSS.sh script initialy

- The scripts must be located in $ZENHOME/scripts and they must be executable

- You must replace zenoss-server with the hostname of your zenoss server in the scripts

 

 

Setup the Event Command with filters to taste here are what the commands must look like

 

Command:

$$ZENHOME/scripts/add2RSS.sh '/my/path/to/rss/feed.xml' '${evt/device}' '${evt/summary}' '${evt/severity}' '${evt/ipAddress}' '${evt/firstTime}'

 

Clear Command:

$$ZENHOME/scripts/strikethroughRSS.sh '/my/path/to/rss/feed.xml' '${evt/device}' '${evt/summary}' '${evt/severity}' '${evt/firstTime}'

 

--Start Script "add2RSS.sh"

#!/bin/sh

# Written by Eric Enns
# August 5th - For outputing zenoss events to an rss feed.
#       usage ./add2RSS.sh 'rss feed file' 'hostname' 'event message' 'event severity' 'ipAddress' 'date the event occured'

#Here is how your rss feed should begin looking like

#<?xml version="1.0" ?>
#<rss version="2.0">
#<channel>
#
#    <title>Zenoss Events</title>
#    <description>Current Events from Zenoss</description>
#    <link>http://zenoss-server:8080</link>
#
#</channel>
#</rss>

#lock the script from executing in paralell
while ! mkdir /var/lock/rsslock
do
        sleep 3
done

FILE=$1                                 #rss feed file
insertLoc=8                             #location where the new event will be added
date=$(date --date="$6" -R)                             #the date that the event was added to the rss feed
message=$(echo $3 | tr '\n' ' ' | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//' | sed 's/[ \t]*$//')     #the events message with newline characters turned into spaces
hostname=$2                             #the hostname of the device that triggered the event
ipAddress=$5                            #the ip address of the device that triggered the event
zenossAddr="http://zenoss-server:8080"        #the web address of zenoss eg 'http://zenoss-server:8080'

#variables used in removing events older than 24 hours
yestDate=$(date -R --date="$6 1 day ago" | sed 's/.*, //g' | sed 's/:.*//g' | sed 's/ \([0-9]\)\([0-9]\)$/ [0-\1][0-\2]/g' | sed 's/^\([0-9]\)\([0-9]\)/[0-\1][0-\2]/g')
dateMatch=$(sed -n "/$yestDate/ =" $1 | head -1)
lastEvent=$(echo "$dateMatch -3" | bc)

#translate the severity number of the event into its word representation
if [ "$4" = "5" ]
then
        severity="Critical"
elif [ "$4" = "4" ]
then
        severity="Error"
elif [ "$4" = "3" ]
then
        severity="Warning"
elif [ "$4" = "2" ]
then
        severity="Info"
elif [ "$4" = "1" ]
then
        severity="Debug"
else
        severity="Clear"
fi

#redirect stdout to /tmp/futureRSS
exec > /tmp/futureRSS

#print the first part of the rss feed to the insertion location
awk -v pos="$insertLoc" '{
if(NR<=pos)
print
}'
$FILE

#insert the new event into the rss feed
echo "    <item>"
echo "    <title>$hostname</title>"
echo "    <pubDate>$date</pubDate>"
echo "    <description>[$severity] $message</description>"
echo "    <link>$zenossAddr/zport/dmd/deviceSearchResults?query=$ipAddress</link>"
echo "    </item>"
echo ""

#print the last part of the rss feed after the insertion location
if [ "$dateMatch" != "" ]
then
       awk -v pos="$insertLoc" -v end="$lastEvent" '{
       if(NR>pos && NR <=end)
       print
       }'
$FILE
       echo "</channel>"
       echo "</rss>"
else
        awk -v pos="$insertLoc" '{
        if(NR>pos)
        print
        }'
$FILE
fi

#write the rss feed with the event added back to the main file
cat /tmp/futureRSS > $FILE

#unlock the script so that another instance can execute
rm -rf /var/lock/rsslock

--End Script

 

--Start Script "strikethroughRSS.sh"

#!/bin/sh

# Written by Eric Enns
# August 5th - For striking out cleared events from zenoss rss feed.
#       usage ./strikethroughRSS.sh 'rss feed file' 'hostname of device' 'event message' 'event severity' 'date the event occured'


#lock the script from executing in paralell
while ! mkdir /var/lock/rsslock
do
        sleep 3
done

FILE=$1
hostname=$2
message=$(echo $3 | tr '\n' ' ' | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//' | sed 's/[ \t]*$//')
date=$(date -d "$5" -R)

if [ "$4" = "5" ]
then
        severity="Critical"
elif [ "$4" = "4" ]
then
        severity="Error"
elif [ "$4" = "3" ]
then
        severity="Warning"
elif [ "$4" = "2" ]
then
        severity="Info"
elif [ "$4" = "1" ]
then
        severity="Debug"
else
        severity="Clear"
fi

text="[$severity] $message"
text=$(echo $text | sed 's/ /\\ /g')
text=$(echo $text | sed 's/\//\\\//g')
text=$(echo $text | sed 's/\[/\\[/g')
text=$(echo $text | sed 's/\]/\\]/g')

matchLoc="-1"
declare -a deviceLoc
declare -a timeLoc

deviceLoc=(`sed -n "/<title>$hostname<\/title>/ =" "$FILE"`)
timeLoc=(`sed -n "/<pubDate>$date<\/pubDate>/ =" "$FILE"`)

deviceLocLen=${#deviceLoc[*]}
timeLocLen=${#timeLoc[*]}

i=0
j=0

while [ $i -lt $deviceLocLen ]
do
        let iplus=${deviceLoc[$i]}+1
        j=0
        while [ $j -lt $timeLocLen ]
        do
                if [ "$iplus" = "${timeLoc[$j]}" ]
                then
                        let line=iplus+1
                        matchLoc=$(awk -v pos="$line" "/description>$text<\/description>/{
                        if(NR==pos)
                                print NR
                        }"
$FILE)
                        if [ "$matchLoc" = "$line" ]
                        then
                                break
                        fi
                fi
                let j=j+1
        done
        let i=i+1
done

if [ "$matchLoc" != "-1" ]
then
        if [ "$matchLoc" != "" ]
        then
                exec > /tmp/futureRSS

                sed "$matchLoc""s/<description>$text<\/description>/<description><!\[CDATA\[<del>$text<\/del>\]\]><\/description>/g" $FILE

                cat /tmp/futureRSS > $FILE
        fi
fi

#unlock the script so that another instance can execute
rm -rf /var/lock/rsslock

-- End Script

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